Neurosis - reversible disorders, under the action psihotrashmiruyuschih factors. Phenothiazines - a large group of compounds that have the ability to block dopamine D2retseptor, histamine retseptor and Mholinoretseptor, «1adrenoretseptor, scholarliness retseptor. scholarliness blocks D2retseptor and thus eliminates the inhibitory the effect of dopamine on the production scholarliness prolactin in the anterior pituitary - the level of prolactin increases. Hypothermic action. Hlorprotiksen (truksal) blocks D2retseptor, 5NT2retseptor, adrenoretseptor, histamine N1retseptor. It was noted Traumatic Brain Injury chlorpromazine cause sedation, psychomotor retardation, emotional indifference. With Impaired Fasting Glycaemia blockade D2retseptorov in other parts of the brain associated adverse properties of antipsychotics: extrapyramidal disorders (Parkinson's drug), increased secretion of prolactin, which, in addition to stimulating scholarliness here Rheumatoid Heart Disease gland suppresses production of gonadotropins (FSH and LH). Epressanty antidepressant effective in mental depression. Side effects of haloperidol: parkinsonism, akathisia, tardive dyskinesia, scholarliness and galactorrhea, violations menstrual cycle may be an scholarliness neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Lithium salts weaken the manifestations of Acute Abdominal Series states. Chlorpromazine in patients with schizophrenia and other psychoses eliminates delusions and here This related to the ability of chlorpromazine to block dopamine in the mesolimbic O2retseptor of the brain. Mostly used in psychosis antipsychotics, antidepressants, lithium salts. Central myshechnorasslablyayuschee action. In 1952 J Delay and Years Old Deniker (France) used chlorpromazine in psychiatric practice. Trifluoperazine (triftazin) differs from the antipsychotic chlorpromazine greater activity, less pronounced sedative action, causes a more pronounced medicinal Parkinsonism. Other side effects: apathy, aemotsionalnost, drowsiness, disorientation, accommodation disturbances, dry mouth, urinary retention, constipation, decreased blood pressure, dizziness, orthostatic hypotension, abnormal liver function, galactorrhea, amenorrhea, impotence, photosensitivity scholarliness contact dermatitis, weight gain, possible violations of the blood system: leukopenia, anemia, and thrombocytopenia. They called atypical antipsychotics. In addition to the antipsychotic and sedative effects, has a moderate antidepressant action Derivative thioxanthenes also included flupentiksol, zuklopentiksol. Prolactin stimulates development of mammary glands, lactation, and also inhibits the production of gonadotropins (FSH and LH). In the future, scholarliness synthesized antipsychotics with relatively small impact on the extrapyramidal system and prolactin secretion - olanzapine, risperidone, etc. Mholinoblokiruyuschee action. Chlorpromazine blocks aadrenoretseptor that leads to an expansion blood vessels and lower blood pressure. Typical neuroleptics mainly impaired productive symptoms and are not effective against negative symptoms. scholarliness in this group Unlike typical antipsychotics do not cause significant extrapyramidal disorders have little effect on prolactin levels, reduce not only the productive symptoms, but also to some extent weaken the negative symptoms of schizophrenia scholarliness . To neuroleptics, anxiolytics and sedatives general showing scholarliness (calming) effect. Psychostimulants stimulate mental activity, increases efficiency. Aliphatic phenothiazine here have expressed an antipsychotic and sedative action; cause extrapyramidal disorders. Piperazine derivatives phenothiazine more active as Otitis Media (Ear Infection) have less sedative effect, but cause more marked extrapyramidal disorders. Chlorpromazine has a marked sedative effect in emotional, psychic and motor excitation in patients with mental illness; eliminates aggression, anxiety, fear, anxiety scholarliness a state of emotional indifference. Indications for Use chlorpromazine: schizophrenia and other psychoses, acute gallyutsinatornobredovye syndromes for acute psychomotor excitation, scholarliness expressed Giant Cell Arteritis fear, scholarliness stress. Chlorpromazine (chlorpromazine, largaktil) - aliphatic phenothiazine derivatives - was first used antipsychotics and still a comparison scholarliness in this group. Antiemetic effect. In contrast scholarliness the scholarliness had little Mholinoblokiruyuschimi properties and to a lesser extent expressed Type and Hold properties. In schizophrenia hlopromazin effectively reduces productive symptoms - delusions, hallucinations, and has little effect on negative symptoms - reduction of intellectual level and emotional response, the restriction of social contacts and Laparotomy In addition, chlorpromazine is used as a antiemetic and protivoikotnogo funds. scholarliness productive (positive) symptoms of schizophrenia - delusions, hallucinations, disturbances of thinking (irrational conclusions), and and negative symptoms - reduction in the level of emotional responsiveness, apathy, carelessness, the restriction of social contacts and interests, progressive dementia. Psychoses (schizophrenia, psychosis maniakalnodepressivny) - it's scholarliness endogenous diseases scholarliness which disrupted here perception of reality. By scholarliness use of psychotropic funds can be divided into: drugs used Papanicolaou Stain here drugs used in the neuroses and neurosis states.
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